| Year | Record | Finish (Regular / Post Season) | Coach |
| 2024 | 13-4-0 | 1st -- AFC East | 2-1 - Lost Conference Championship | Sean McDermott | Roster / Stats |
| 2023 | 11-6-0 | 1st -- AFC East | 1-1 - Lost Divisional Playoffs | Sean McDermott | Roster / Stats |
| 2022 | 13-3-0 | 1st -- AFC East | 1-1 - Lost Divisional Playoffs | Sean McDermott | Roster / Stats |
| 2021 | 11-6-0 | 1st -- AFC East | 1-1 - Lost Divisional Playoffs | Sean McDermott | Roster / Stats |
| 2020 | 13-3-0 | 1st -- AFC East | 2-1 - Lost Conference Championship | Sean McDermott | Roster / Stats |
| 2019 | 10-6-0 | 2nd -- AFC East | 0-1 - Lost Wild Card Playoffs | Sean McDermott | Roster / Stats |
| 2018 | 6-10-0 | 4th -- AFC East | -- | Sean McDermott | Roster / Stats |
| 2017 | 9-7-0 | 3rd -- AFC East | 0-1 - Lost Wild Card Playoffs | Sean McDermott | Roster / Stats |
| 2016 | 7-9-0 | 3rd -- AFC East | -- | Rex Ryan,
Anthony Lynn | Roster / Stats |
| 2015 | 8-8-0 | 3rd -- AFC East | -- | Rex Ryan | Roster / Stats |
| 2014 | 9-7-0 | 2nd -- AFC East | -- | Doug Marrone | Roster / Stats |
| 2013 | 6-10-0 | 4th -- AFC East | -- | Doug Marrone | Roster / Stats |
| 2012 | 6-10-0 | 4th -- AFC East | -- | Chan Gailey | Roster / Stats |
| 2011 | 6-10-0 | T3rd -- AFC East | -- | Chan Gailey | Roster / Stats |
| 2010 | 4-12-0 | 4th -- AFC East | -- | Chan Gailey | Roster / Stats |
| 2009 | 6-10-0 | 4th -- AFC East | -- | Dick Jauron,
Perry Fewell | Roster / Stats |
| 2008 | 7-9-0 | 4th -- AFC East | -- | Dick Jauron | Roster / Stats |
| 2007 | 7-9-0 | 2nd -- AFC East | -- | Dick Jauron | Roster / Stats |
| 2006 | 7-9-0 | 3rd -- AFC East | -- | Dick Jauron | Roster / Stats |
| 2005 | 5-11-0 | 3rd -- AFC East | -- | Mike Mularkey | Roster / Stats |
| 2004 | 9-7-0 | 3rd -- AFC East | -- | Mike Mularkey | Roster / Stats |
| 2003 | 6-10-0 | T3rd -- AFC East | -- | Gregg Williams | Roster / Stats |
| 2002 | 8-8-0 | 4th -- AFC East | -- | Gregg Williams | Roster / Stats |
| 2001 | 3-13-0 | 5th -- AFC East | -- | Gregg Williams | Roster / Stats |
| 2000 | 8-8-0 | 4th -- AFC East | -- | Wade Phillips | Roster / Stats |
| 1999 | 11-5-0 | 2nd -- AFC East | 0-1 - Lost Wild Card Playoffs | Wade Phillips | Roster / Stats |
| 1998 | 10-6-0 | 3rd -- AFC East | 0-1 - Lost Wild Card Playoffs | Wade Phillips | Roster / Stats |
| 1997 | 6-10-0 | 4th -- AFC East | -- | Marv Levy | Roster / Stats |
| 1996 | 10-6-0 | 2nd -- AFC East | 0-1 - Lost Wild Card Playoffs | Marv Levy | Roster / Stats |
| 1995 | 10-6-0 | 1st -- AFC East | 1-1 - Lost Divisional Playoffs | Marv Levy | Roster / Stats |
| 1994 | 7-9-0 | 4th -- AFC East | -- | Marv Levy | Roster / Stats |
| 1993 | 12-4-0 | 1st -- AFC East | 2-1 - Lost Superbowl | Marv Levy | Roster / Stats |
| 1992 | 11-5-0 | 2nd -- AFC East | 3-1 - Lost Superbowl | Marv Levy | Roster / Stats |
| 1991 | 13-3-0 | 1st -- AFC East | 2-1 - Lost Superbowl | Marv Levy | Roster / Stats |
| 1990 | 13-3-0 | 1st -- AFC East | 2-1 - Lost Superbowl | Marv Levy | Roster / Stats |
| 1989 | 9-7-0 | 1st -- AFC East | 0-1 - Lost Divisional Playoffs | Marv Levy | Roster / Stats |
| 1988 | 12-4-0 | 1st -- AFC East | 1-1 - Lost Conference Championship | Marv Levy | Roster / Stats |
| 1987 | 7-8-0 | 4th -- AFC East | -- | Marv Levy | Roster / Stats |
| 1986 | 4-12-0 | 4th -- AFC East | -- | Hank Bullough,
Marv Levy | Roster / Stats |
| 1985 | 2-14-0 | 5th -- AFC East | -- | Kay Stephenson,
Hank Bullough | Roster / Stats |
| 1984 | 2-14-0 | 5th -- AFC East | -- | Kay Stephenson | Roster / Stats |
| 1983 | 8-8-0 | T2nd -- AFC East | -- | Kay Stephenson | Roster / Stats |
| 1982 | 4-5-0 | T8th -- AFC | -- | Chuck Knox | Roster / Stats |
| 1981 | 10-6-0 | 3rd -- AFC East | 1-1 - Lost Divisional Playoffs | Chuck Knox | Roster / Stats |
| 1980 | 11-5-0 | 1st -- AFC East | 0-1 - Lost Divisional Playoffs | Chuck Knox | Roster / Stats |
| 1979 | 7-9-0 | 4th -- AFC East | -- | Chuck Knox | Roster / Stats |
| 1978 | 5-11-0 | T4th -- AFC East | -- | Chuck Knox | Roster / Stats |
| 1977 | 3-11-0 | T4th -- AFC East | -- | Jim Ringo | Roster / Stats |
| 1976 | 2-12-0 | 5th -- AFC East | -- | Lou Saban,
Jim Ringo | Roster / Stats |
| 1975 | 8-6-0 | 3rd -- AFC East | -- | Lou Saban | Roster / Stats |
| 1974 | 9-5-0 | 2nd -- AFC East | 0-1 - Lost Divisional Playoffs | Lou Saban | Roster / Stats |
| 1973 | 9-5-0 | 2nd -- AFC East | -- | Lou Saban | Roster / Stats |
| 1972 | 4-9-1 | 4th -- AFC East | -- | Lou Saban | Roster / Stats |
| 1971 | 1-13-0 | 5th -- AFC East | -- | Harvey Johnson | Roster / Stats |
| 1970 | 3-10-1 | 4th -- AFC East | -- | Johnny Rauch | Roster / Stats |
| 1969 | 4-10-0 | T3rd -- AFL East | -- | Johnny Rauch | Roster / Stats |
| 1968 | 1-12-1 | 5th -- AFL East | -- | Joe Collier | Roster / Stats |
| 1967 | 4-10-0 | T3rd -- AFL East | -- | Joe Collier | Roster / Stats |
| 1966 | 9-4-1 | 1st -- AFL East | 0-1 - Lost League Championship | Joe Collier | Roster / Stats |
| 1965 | 10-3-1 | 1st -- AFL East | 1-0 - Won League Championship | Lou Saban | Roster / Stats |
| 1964 | 12-2-0 | 1st -- AFL East | 1-0 - Won League Championship | Lou Saban | Roster / Stats |
| 1963 | 7-6-1 | 2nd -- AFL East | 0-1 - Lost Divisional Playoffs | Lou Saban | Roster / Stats |
| 1962 | 7-6-1 | 3rd -- AFL East | -- | Lou Saban | Roster / Stats |
| 1961 | 6-8-0 | 4th -- AFL East | -- | Buster Ramsey | Roster / Stats |
| 1960 | 5-8-1 | 3rd -- AFL East | -- | Buster Ramsey | Roster / Stats |
| Total | 486-505-8 | 21-22 in Post Season play |